Oct 13, 2021
Today in botanical history, we celebrate a French writer and
poet, an adorable poem called Song of October that's kind of faded
into obscurity, and a Forester's advice about pine needles.
We'll hear an excerpt from an English writer often called the
prince of paradox.
We Grow That Garden Library™ with a lovely recipe book as we settle
into fall - it's called The Flower Recipe Book.
And then we'll wrap things up with a charming little story from the
Thoreaus. This one comes our way via Sophia Thoreau, the friend,
and collaborator of her brother, Henry David Thoreau.
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P. ALLEN SMITH
Important Events
October 13, 1878
On this day, the Chicago Tribune ran a feature
article on Victor Hugo, French poet, novelist, essayist,
playwright, and dramatist.
Opposed to the Second Empire of Napoleon III, Hugo was banished
from his home country of France. In October 1855, the exiled Hugo
was in desperate need of asylum, and he arrived on the rainy island
of Guernsey seeking refuge. (Guernsey is just twenty-six miles off
France's Normandy coast.)
In deep sorrow, Hugo wrote in a letter,
Exile has not only detached me from France, it has almost
detached me from the Earth.
Eventually, Hugo came to see the island as his "rock of hospitality
and freedom." Hugo was a prolific writer during the serenity of
fifteen years of island life. It's where he completed his
masterpiece Les Misérables. He also enjoyed
spending time doing something he had never experienced before:
working on his home and garden, the first he ever owned.
Today, the City of Paris has renovated Hugo's island garden,
including a kitchen garden, fruit trees, a large fountain, and his
bench of contemplation.
In 1870, Hugo planted an oak tree in the middle of his lawn, and he
named it the United States of Europe. The tree was
symbolic and represented Hugo's vision of European unification. He
would not have been a fan of Brexit.
In 1878, the Chicago Tribune piece described the
magnificent view beyond the garden visible from Hugo's 2nd-floor
study.
It is impossible to conceive a finer view than one gets from
this aerial room of glass... At our feet, the furthermost rocks of
Guernsey plunge themselves into the sea. Everywhere the great
ocean. At the extreme point of the port, we view the old castle and
the red-coated soldiers of Great Britain. In front, the Islands of
Herm and Sark bar the horizon like a colossal dyke. On the right,
the lines of Jersey are vaguely to be seen, always in a perpetual
fog. And finally, in the far, far dim distance, the coast of
France. But it takes clear weather to view it. This is the magical
panorama before which Victor Hugo has worked for sixteen
years.
When I descended [the outdoor staircase], I found [his] old
face under a huge straw hat in his garden, playing with his little
granddaughter, and following with rapt attention the frolics of
young George Hugo, who was blowing with terrible effort a tiny
[boat] across the fountain-basin.
October 13, 1895
On this day, the Omaha Daily Bee (Nebraska) shared a little poem
called An October Song from Clinton Scollard,
which had been shared in the Ladies Home Journal.
There's a flush on the cheek of the pippin and peach,
And the first glint of gold on the bough of the
beech;
The bloom from the stem of the buckwheat is cut,
And there'll soon be a gap in the burr of the
nut.
The grape has a gleam like the breast of a dove.
And the haw is as red as the lips of my love;
While the hue of her eyes the blue gentian doth wear,
And the goldenrod glows like the gloss of her
hair.
Like bubbles of amber the hours float away
As I search in my heart for regrets for the May;
Alas, for the spring and tho glamour thereof;
The autumn has won me the autumn and love.
October 13, 1995
On this day, Iowa Forester Mark Vitosh ("Vit-tosh") shared
information about falling pine needles. Many folks can get alarmed
by the amount of pine needle loss, and the enormous amount of
shedding that takes place this time of year. Mark reminds us what
is expected and what we can expect from his post via Iowa State
University Extension.
I have had many calls in the last few weeks concerning the
abrupt discoloration of the interior needles in many different
types of conifers. The good news in most cases is that this
is a normal characteristic of many different conifers in the fall
and not some fatal disease.
This time of year, we are used to seeing deciduous
(broad-leaved) trees showing their brilliant colors. However,
when we see this on conifers, it does not appear normal and becomes
alarming. Unlike their deciduous counterparts, evergreen conifers
only discard a portion of their foliage each fall. For
example, pine trees tend to keep 1-3 years of needles active, and
in the fall, the old needles turn yellow-brown before they are
shed. The pine species showing the most brilliant color
change this year are white, Austrian, and Scotch. The color change
is also noticeable on arborvitae and sometimes spruce. This color
change occurs each year, but in some years, such as 1995, it is
more eye-catching.
As long as the color change is in the inner portion of the tree
and in the fall, you should have no worries. So instead of
worrying, enjoy the brilliant yellow fall color of your conifer
tree(s).
Unearthed Words
October knew, of course, that the action of turning a page, of
ending a chapter, or of shutting a book did not end a tale.
Having admitted that, he would also avow that happy endings were
never difficult to find: "It is simply a matter," he explained to
April, "of finding a sunny place in a garden, where the light is
golden, and the grass is soft; somewhere to rest, to stop reading,
and to be content."
― G. K. Chesterton, The Man Who Was
October
Grow That Garden Library
The Flower Recipe Book by Alethea Harampolis and Jill Rizzo
This book came out in 2013. And the subtitle is 100 magical
sculptural. Seasonal arrangements, and they are beautiful.
And so that's where they get the title, The Flower Recipe
Book, because they're pulling these things together. And
they do a marvelous job.
They dedicate the book to their nature-loving mothers, And I
thought that was so touching.
And then, right upfront in the book, they introduce the flowers
they will be working with. And I love this idea because, as in many
cookbooks that share a master list of ingredients - That's what
Elisia and Jill are doing with their book.
So, if you've struggled in the past with flower arranging, if you
feel that you can just never get the look that you've been striving
for., Jill and Alethea Are going to break this down, and they
have three words that are their mantra for when they're creating
their arrangements: base, focal, and bits.
So they start with this group of flowers and greenery- That's
their base. They add in a hero flower- that's their focal point.
And then they toss in a little bit of color and character - and
that's their bits. And that's what fills out their
arrangements.
Now, what I love about these two is that they genuinely love
flowers. They start the introduction to their book this way, which
tells you that they are truly kindred spirits. They write,
A patch of unruly honeysuckle makes our hearts skip a beat.
The gnarled and thorny stems of garden roses call to us,
despite the guaranteed hand scratches. We also have a great respect
for the clean lines of Calla lilies and the simplicity of a single
blooming succulent.
Now, doesn't that make them sound like gardeners? Yes, it
does.
Well, I tell you what, this book is a gem for flower arranging.
It is so, so pretty. I think they have over 400 pictures in this
book, along with step-by-step instructions.
So you really can't go wrong.
Jill and Alethea share the essential recipes for all of their
arrangements, and just like with cooking, you can follow the
recipe. Or you can add in a few substitutions; if you don't have
everything, it's totally fine. You can still end up with a
beautiful arrangement.
Now Alethea and Jill are truly masters. In fact, the two work
together, and they created their own San Francisco-based floral
design studio.
And their work has been featured
in Sunset magazine, Food and
Wine and Veranda; And it should,
because it's absolutely gorgeous.
Over at the blog Design*Sponge, they left this review
for the book.
A pitch-perfect combination of beautiful and functional. . . .
Showcasing over 100 floral creations, The Flower Recipe Book breaks
down flower arrangements as if they were recipes: including
ingredients, how-to steps, and ideas for altering arrangements to
suit your style.
So super, super friendly, and hands-on.
This book is 272 pages of simple flower recipes that will help you
become the floral arranger that you've always wanted to become deep
down.
You can get a copy of The Flower Recipe Book by Alethea
Harampolis and Jill Rizzo and support the show using the Amazon
Link in today's Show Notes for around $6.
Today's Botanic Spark
Reviving the little botanic spark in your heart
October 13, 1868
On this day, Sophia Thoreau inscribed this hickory leaf with a poem
entitled "Fair Haven" by her older brother Henry. It is preserved
in the Concord Museum.
The beautiful Fairhaven Hill, near Bear Garden Hill and the Boiling
Spring, was one of Thoreau's favorite places on earth. He often
went there to pick huckleberry. Today Fairhaven is only partially
protected by the Concord Land Conservation Trust and The Walden
Woods Project. The other part of Fairhaven has been sparsely
developed for houses.
Here are the verses from Henry David Thoreau's Fair Haven poem that
Sophia wrote on the Hickory leaf over 150 years ago:
When little hills like lambs did skip,
And Joshua ruled in heaven,
Unmindful rolled Musketuquid,
Nor budged an inch Fair Haven.
If there's a cliff in this wide world,
'S, a stepping stone to heaven,
A pleasant, craggy, short hand cut,
It sure must be Fair Haven.
If e'er my bark be tempest-tossed,
And every hope the wave in,
And this frail hulk shall spring a leak,
'll steer for thee, Fair Haven.
And when I take my last long rest,
And quiet sleep my grave in,
What kindlier covering for my breast,
Than thy warm turf Fair Haven.
Thanks for listening to The Daily Gardener.
And remember:
"For a happy, healthy life, garden every day."