May 27, 2021
Today we celebrate an old account of Linnaeus’s floral
clock.
We'll also learn about the garden life of an American actor who was
best known for his brilliant performances in horror films.
We hear an excerpt about the color yellow in the garden - it has
the power to lift our spirits. Yellow flowers are little
day-brighteners.
We Grow That Garden Library™, with a book about 250 years of plant
history in England.
And then we’ll wrap things up with the story of a tradition
involving Black-Eyed Susans, or maybe they aren’t Black-Eyed
Susans...
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Important Events
May 27, 1873
On this day, out of Pratt’s Junction, Massachusetts, there was a
detailed post about how to make a floral clock.
“Please tell the girls if they think country life dull... they
can pass many happy hours… studying the plants about
them.
I saw it stated that Linnaeus had what he termed a floral
clock, and a few of the flowers forming it were given with their
time of blossoming: Yellow Goat's Beard, 3 a.m.
Chicory, 4 a.m.
Sow Thistle, 5 a.m.
Dandelion, 6 a.m. ;
Lettuce and White Water Lily, 7 a.m.
Pimpernel, 8 a.m.
Field Marigold, 9 a.m.
May 27, 1911
Today is the birthday of the American actor Vincent Price.
Known for his performances in horror films, Vincent also enjoyed
gardening. He especially loved cymbidium orchids, and he had
hundreds of them growing on the shady side of his California
home.
He also grew wildflowers, cactus, poinsettia, and geraniums in his
multi-level garden. And when he walked home in the evenings after
his performances, he would keep his eyes peeled for discarded
plants and trees. After bringing them back to his garden, he would
nurse them back to health.
Vincent had many ponds, including an old bathtub that he had
repurposed as a pond. He loved the bathtub pond so much that he
placed it in the center of his garden.
But there was another unique aspect of Vincent’s garden: a totem
pole. Vincent had bought the totem pole from the estate of John
Barrymore.
Barrymore stole the 40-foot tall totem pole from an abandoned
Alaska village. Barrymore had his crew saw the totem pole into
three pieces before loading it onto Barrymore's yacht.
Once he arrived at his home in California, Barrymore removed the
remains of a man that were still inside the totem. Then he
reassembled it and displayed it in his garden.
After buying the totem from the Barrymore estate, Vincent put the
totem in his garden. The carved images of a killer whale, a raven,
an eagle, and a wolf watched over his garden until he donated the
totem pole to the Honolulu Museum of Art in 1981.
The totem pole remained safe in a climate-controlled basement for
generations until a University of Alaska professor named Steve
Langdon tracked it down in Hawaii sometime after the year 2000.
Steve learned about the totem pole after stumbling on an old photo
of Vincent Price. He was standing next to the totem pole in his
garden. Langdon had an immediate reaction to the photo. He
recalled,
"It was totally out of place. Here's this recognizable
Hollywood figure in a backyard estate with a totem pole ... that
was surrounded by cactus."
By 2015, Steve was finally able to return the totem pole back to
its ancestral tribe in Alaska.
When Vincent Price died from Parkinson's disease and lung cancer in
1993, his family honored his wishes and scattered his ashes in the
ocean along with petals from red roses. Vincent had cautioned his
family not to scatter his ashes in Santa Monica Bay. He said it was
too polluted.
Instead, his family found a spot off of Point Dume. At the last
minute, they had decided to include Vincent’s favorite gardening
hat in the service. The hat was made of straw and had a heavy
wooden African necklace around the brim, and so Vincent’s ashes
were scattered on the water accompanied by red rose petals and his
old straw hat.
Unearthed Words
“I nodded, appreciating the wisdom of her words.‘Yellow is the
colour of early spring,’ she said, ‘just look at your garden!’ She
gestured towards the borders, which were full of primulas,
crocuses, and daffodils. ‘The most cheerful of colours,’ she
continued, ‘almost reflective in its nature, and it is, of course,
the colour of the mind.’
‘That’s why we surround ourselves with it!’ laughed Phyllis, ‘in
the hope that its properties will rub off.’‘Nonsense dear,’ said
Mrs. Darley dismissively, ‘Yellow light simply encourages us to
think more positively. It lifts our spirits and raises our
self-esteem in time for summer.’I immediately made a mental note to
surround myself with the colour of the season and, like Phyllis,
hoped that some of its properties would rub off on me.
― Carole Carlton, English Author of the Mrs.
Darley series of Pagan books and owner of Mrs.
Darley's Herbal, Mrs.
Darley's Pagan Whispers: A Celebration of Pagan Festivals, Sacred
Days, Spirituality, and Traditions of the Year
Grow That Garden Library
Plants by Kathy Willis
This book came out in 2015, and the subtitle is From Roots
to Riches.
In this book, Kathy Willis, the director of science at Royal
Botanic Gardens at Kew, writes about 250 years of England’s love
affair with plants.
Kathy explores the fascinating history that accompanied some of the
most important plant discoveries. Using a Q&A format, Kathy
reveals the impact of 100 Objects, with each chapter telling a
separate story - an important aspect of remarkable science, botany.
This book shares some never-before-seen photos from Kew's amazing
archives, and the stories underscore just how important plants
really are to our existence and advancement as a species.
This book is 368 pages of the important history and future of
plants.
You can get a copy of Plants by Kathy Willis and support
the show using the Amazon Link in today's Show Notes for around
$4
Today’s Botanic Spark
Reviving the little botanic spark in your heart
May 27, 1873
On this day, the First Preakness Stakes ran at the Pimlico
(“PIM-luh-co”) Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland. The Preakness
Stakes is named for the colt who won the first Dinner Party Stakes
at Pimlico. Held on the third Saturday in May each year, the race
takes place two weeks after the Kentucky Derby and three weeks
before the Belmont Stakes.
The race is also the second jewel of the Triple Crown, and it’s
nicknamed "The Run for the Black-Eyed Susans" in reference to the
blanket of flowers placed over the winner. Black-Eyed Susans are
the state flower of Maryland.
Although the Preakness is sometimes referred to as "the race for
the black-eyed Susans," no Black-Eyed Susan is ever used. When race
organizers realized that the race's timing didn’t coincide with the
late summer to early fall bloom of Black-Eyed Susan, they found
some yellow daisies and hand-painted the centers of the blossoms
with a little dash of black lacquer to make them look like
Black-Eyed Susans.
The Black-Eyed Susan was designated the state flower of Maryland in
1918. The Black-Eyed Susan or Rudbeckia Hirta's history begins in
North America. After the flower was brought to Europe in the 1700s,
Carl Linnaeus named them to honor his old teacher and mentor Olaus
Rudbeck.
On July 29, 1731, Linnaeus wrote with admiration about his old
professor, Rudbeck, saying:
"So long as the earth shall survive and as each spring shall
see it covered with flowers, the Rudbeckia will preserve your
glorious name."
Black-Eyed Susans are a favorite of gardeners. They bloom
continuously from about mid-July until the first frost. The
Black-Eyed Susan is a great pollinator plant. As a member of the
daisy family, they offer that daisy shape and give the garden a
warm yellow color that is perfect for ushering in autumn. All that
Black-Eyed Susans require is the sun. All gardeners need to do is
enjoy them and remember to cut a few to bring indoors; they are a
fantastic cut flower. Black-Eyed Susans play nice in bouquets, and
they also look great as a solo flower in a vase.
There have been new varieties of Black-Eyed Susans introduced over
the past couple of decades. In honor of the 150th anniversary of
the city of Denver, the Denver Daisy was introduced in 2008. It is
a cross between the Rudbeckia hirta species and the Rudbeckia
prairie sun.
One of my personal favorites is the Rudbeckia hirta 'Cherry
brandy.' Imagine a red Black-Eyed Susan, and that's basically
Cherry brandy. Simply gorgeous.
Black-Eyed Susans are important to wildlife. They offer food and
shelter for birds and animals; rabbits, deer, and even slugs like
to eat this plant. As most of us know that the monarch and the
milkweed co-evolved together, the Silvery Checkerspot butterfly and
the Black-Eyed Susan did the same. The Silvery Checkerspot lays her
eggs on Black-Eyed Susans, which are the food source for the little
baby caterpillars after they hatch.
In floriography, Black-Eyed Susans symbolize encouragement and
motivation.
Thanks for listening to The Daily Gardener.
And remember:
"For a happy, healthy life, garden every day."